Young Days, Dangerous Times
18 Dec 2022
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"In this country young people are like the dawn, they do not last long" - Roque Dalton~ ~One of the leading causes of mortality among youth in El Salvador are homicides, since more than 50% of the murder victims are on average young people of both genders due to this the country is one of the most dangerous for youth and young adults.~ ~The post-war has deteriorated the Central American country of El Salvador than the actual civil war during the eighties where tens of thousands lost their lives and thousands went missing. The popular movement sought to establish a system that looked to the welfare of its people, especially the labouring class, peasants and poor. Meanwhile, the Reagan and the Bush Sr. administrations of the United States provided military aid to El Salvador?s right-wing government under the pretext of fighting communism. Reagan even said, "San Salvador is closer to Washington D.C. than San Francisco" to illustrate the importance of intervening in the conflict during a speech. In the nineties when the Peace Accords were signed it brought an end to twelve years of bloodshed. The Salvadoran peoples begun to dream of a peaceful and prosperous nation, but a new danger was harvesting that will soon create a different kind of social unrest. Due to the massive deportations of Salvadorans who had fled to the US to fled to refuge from the war were now being deported, many of these returnees were members of gangs from various major cities of the United States, such as Los Angeles for example where the Mara Salvatrucha - MS13 gang was founded. Within less than a decade after ending the war its people were dealing with a gang war as a result from the anti-immigration policies the US was enforcing, sending back thousands of young gang members. Once arriving to the country where they were born but never lived, not knowing the culture, not speaking fluent Spanish and with no higher education skills they did what they knew best and begun to organize as gangs or 'maras' as the Salvadoran slang labels them, this paved the way to the current gang land.